Property Due Diligence

Legal due diligence is a thorough review of the legal status of a property before purchase, lease or investment. It is your safeguard against hidden risks and unwelcome surprises.

What due diligence covers

Property due diligence encompasses a comprehensive review of several key aspects to ensure the security of your investment.

Ownership verification

Tracing the ownership history of the property — prior transfers, inheritance rights, co-ownership, marital community property and the existence of a valid legal basis for acquisition.

Encumbrances and restrictions

Review of mortgages, liens, claims, usufruct rights, easements and other property encumbrances registered with the Registry Agency.

Permits and construction documentation

Verification of the building permit, approved designs, the certificate of commissioning (Act 16), compliance with approved plans and any unauthorised construction.

Regulation and zoning

Review of the detailed development plan (DDP), land zoning, permitted construction and building restrictions.

Seller / landlord verification

For legal entities — verification of current status in the Commercial Register, representative authority, and resolutions of the competent body for property disposal.

Why it is essential

Purchasing property without a prior legal review entails serious risks that can lead to significant financial losses.

Examples of risks:

  • Hidden mortgage — the property may be encumbered with a mortgage that the buyer will inherit along with the property
  • Unauthorised construction — building without a permit or deviating from approved designs may result in demolition of the structure
  • Missing Act 16 — without a certificate of commissioning, the property cannot be legally inhabited and is not eligible for mortgage financing
  • Disputed ownership — existence of inheritance disputes, restitution claims or pending litigation over ownership
  • Liens and claims — existence of liens on the property due to the seller's obligations to third parties

Our report

Upon completion of the due diligence procedure, we provide you with a detailed written report that includes:

  • Factual description — property identification, location, area, boundaries, owners
  • Legal opinion — analysis of ownership rights, chain of transfers, validity of documents
  • Risk assessment — identification of potential legal risks with severity classification
  • Recommendations — specific steps to minimise risks, conditions for safe conclusion of the transaction

The report serves as the basis for an informed decision — to proceed with the transaction, renegotiate the terms or walk away.

Frequently asked questions

How much does property due diligence cost?
The cost of legal due diligence depends on the complexity of the property — type (apartment, house, land, commercial premises), number of previous owners, availability of construction documentation and the need for additional checks. Contact us for a personalised quote tailored to your specific case.
Is due diligence necessary for a lease?
Although not as detailed, due diligence for a lease is highly recommended, especially for long-term contracts or commercial premises. The review includes confirmation that the landlord is the actual owner, absence of encumbrances that could affect the lease relationship, and verification of construction documentation.
What if problems are discovered during the review?
If the due diligence reveals problems, we advise you on the available options: renegotiating the price, requesting additional guarantees from the seller, waiting for the problem to be resolved, or withdrawing from the transaction. In many cases, the issues identified can be resolved before the final transaction is concluded.

Need assistance?

Order a legal due diligence review of your property and make an informed decision, backed by thorough legal analysis.